Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction

PTTD: Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Treatment Options

Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction (PTTD) is a condition that affects the posterior tibial tendon, a vital structure that supports the arch of the foot. PTTD occurs when this tendon becomes inflamed, damaged, or overstretched, leading to progressive pain and dysfunction.

Commonly referred to as adult-acquired flatfoot, PTTD typically develops gradually and is often associated with factors such as obesity, overuse, or trauma. Symptoms of PTTD include pain or swelling on the inside of the ankle, difficulty walking or standing for extended periods, and a noticeable flattening of the arch. If left untreated, PTTD can worsen over time, causing significant discomfort and limitations in mobility.

Early diagnosis is crucial for effective management of PTTD. Treatment options may involve rest, immobilization, physical therapy, orthotic devices, or, in severe cases, surgical intervention. By recognizing the signs and seeking prompt medical attention, individuals with PTTD can enhance their chances of successful recovery and regain optimal foot function.