Supracondylar Femoral Fracture

Supracondylar Femoral Fracture: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Supracondylar femoral fracture is a severe injury occurring in the thigh bone, specifically in the region just above the knee joint. This type of fracture typically results from high-energy trauma, such as car accidents or falls from significant heights. It is more common in younger individuals, particularly children and adolescents, due to their active lifestyles and participation in sports activities.

Symptoms of a supracondylar femoral fracture include intense pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg. In some cases, the fractured bone may protrude through the skin, causing an open fracture. This condition requires immediate medical attention as it can lead to complications like damage to nearby blood vessels and nerves.

Treatment for supracondylar femoral fracture typically involves surgical intervention to realign and stabilize the fractured bone using metal plates, screws, or rods. Post-surgery, a period of immobilization and physical therapy is necessary to facilitate proper healing and restore functionality. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial for successful recovery and minimizing long-term complications.